What sugar level is diabetes?
Diabetes is a metabolic disorder
that results in high blood sugar levels. The most common form of diabetes is
type II, which is caused by the body's inability to produce enough insulin.
Elevated blood sugar levels can occur when the body doesn’t make enough insulin
or when the cells can’t use the insulin they do produce.
There is no single answer to
determining how much sugar is “high” for someone with diabetes. However, many
clinicians and researchers believe that blood sugar levels above 110 mg/dL (6.7
mmol/L) are indicative of diabetes. For people without diabetes, the American
Diabetes Association recommends that blood sugar levels below 130 mg/dL (7.8
mmol/L) should be considered normal.
It is important to keep in mind
that blood sugar levels can fluctuate throughout the day and even from one hour
to the next. It is therefore recommended that people with diabetes monitor
their blood sugar levels at home every day and consult with their doctor if
their blood sugar level exceeds a particular threshold.
Diabetes Symptoms, Causes, Treatment & Prevention
What is the difference between
high blood glucose levels and low blood glucose levels? How do they affect your
body?
Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which the pancreas produces insufficient amounts of insulin, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. High blood glucose levels can cause serious complications, so it’s important to monitor your blood sugar regularly.
How can you prevent them from happening?
There are several ways to prevent diabetes. First, make sure you eat healthy foods and exercise regularly. Second, talk with your doctor about whether medications might help lower your blood sugar. Third, consider having a screening test for diabetes at least once every three years.
High Blood Glucose Levels
A normal blood glucose level is less than 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L). If your blood glucose level is higher than normal, you have hyperglycemia. If your blood glucose level drops below normal, you have hypoglycemia.
Low Blood Glucose Levels (Hypoglycemia)
Hypoglycemia occurs when your blood sugar level falls too low. It can happen when you eat foods with a lot of carbohydrates, such as bread, pasta, rice, potatoes, or fruit. You also might develop hypoglycemia after taking insulin injections.
The Difference Between High and Low Blood Glucose Levels
If you have diabetes, you need to keep an eye out for symptoms of low blood sugar. These include feeling tired, hungry, thirsty, confused, weak, shaky, lightheaded, sweaty, irritable, anxious, or having trouble concentrating.
How Do They Affect Your Body?
Low blood sugar can cause
confusion, dizziness, headaches, blurred vision, muscle weakness, and fainting.
It also affects your ability to think clearly and make decisions. You should
take steps to prevent these effects by eating foods with carbohydrates before
going to bed at night, drinking plenty of water throughout the day, taking your
medications as prescribed, and getting regular exercise.
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